CHALLENGES OF PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW IN THE MODERN ERA

Abstract

Misinterpretations by international decision-makers create gaps that are not in favor of established international law. Disputes and problems based on negative interpretations in favor of the other party have contributed to conflicts throughout history and continue to develop negatively. Failure to respect international conventions threatens the world today. The violations that occur are caused by a lack of respect for international law adopted by the United Nations and its subsidiary international organizations that regulate the relations between states and civilized societies. International law addresses a wide range of international issues .There will be no real improvement in the field of public international law without adherence to human rights principles and environmental protection, strengthening arbitration mechanisms, and finding peaceful dispute resolution paths. We must continue to strive to improve arbitration and mediation mechanisms and strike a balance between the rights of states and the rights of individuals. As for holding states accountable for violating international law, developing effective mechanisms for this purpose is essential.